- Ken Koh

- Aug 2
- 3 min read
Updated: Aug 3
What the 'Ghosts Month' really is and what isn't.
Every year, that familiar sight of believers praying and offerings by roadsides, void decks, temples and outside their homes, is back. The scent and smoke of incense and joss paper filling the air often add to a mysterious feel.
It is the 'Ghosts Month' again.

Start date: 13th August 2026 is the first day of the Lunar 7th Month when the 'Gates of Hell' are supposedly open. Prayers and offerings start on the night of 12th August for most.
Peak: 27th August 2026 marks the 15th day of the 7th Lunar month, and with it, the 'Hungry Ghosts Festival' or 'Zhong Yuan Jie' 中元莭
End date: 10th September 2026 when spirits return as the 'Gates of Hell' closes and stays shut from 11.00pm
What is actually practiced ? It is not about worshipping ghosts and spirits.
Remembrance on Zhong Yuan Jie and Filial Piety.
Families make offerings to ancestors - food, joss paper currency, paper houses, cars, clothes and things they can think of to ensure their comfort in the afterlife. This is done at the cemeteries, columbarium(s) and temples.
Burning by the roadsides, void decks and open fields are acts of kindness in offerings to wandering souls without descendants.
Compassion for the forgotten - Yu Lan Pen (盂兰盆).
Buddhist observance on the 15th of the 7th Lunar Month highlights filial piety by acts of 'rescuing those hanging upside down'. This originates form the story of Mulian (close disciple of Buddha) who made offerings to monks to free his mother from sufferings.
Community stage performances (大戏 | 歌台).
Live performances, Chinese operas and feasts where the front rows seats are left empty for unseen guests.
Making peace.
Taoist priests chant scriptures to absolve sufferings of the dead.
Myths vs Truths.
You will be possessed if you go out at night.
Truth: There's no scriptural basis. It's simply a practical way of warning children to stay safe when the streets are dark and crowded with offerings and fire hazards. The core value is Respect, not fear.
You cannot swim, move house, get married nor start a business during the 'Ghost Month'.
Truth: It's folk taboo, not religious doctrine. Property sales do slow down and drinking pubs close earlier, couples avoid exchanging vows and holding banquets, but there are no rules forbidding such activities.
It has simply turned into a psychological avoidance and a fear factor.
Whistling, hanging out laundry at night or accidentally touching offerings will invite ghosts and spirits to follow you home.
Truth: This is folk etiquette to avoid disrespect. Leave offerings alone because they are someone else's gift to their ancestors. As for whistling, especially in the dark, is often an expression of self induced fear. Hanging laundry out at night may attract a very different kind of danger and an exposure to one's modesty.
The True historical value of the Lunar 7th Month.
Before it was scary, the 'Ghosts Month' was celebrated in beautiful ways.
A festival of Filial Piety (孝) in an agrarian times, it was a time to honor and remember those who came before us and to offer gratitude.
It's also a festival of Compassion (慈悲) - a lesson that even the most forgotten, lonely and souls who lost their way, deserve a meal and consideration.
As practiced, it's a festival of Community - bringing people together for a common kind deed, sharing offerings after prayers and a reminder to care for each other.
Why has it turned into a hyped-up superstition ?
Media and marketing: Horror movies, Tik-Tok ghosts stories and 7th month survival guides get clicks. Fear sells, 10 times better than filial piety lessons. The algorithm rewards the spooky, not the spiritual.
Loss of context: When we move urban, the ritual burnings stuck but the story tellers (the elders who truly understood the meanings) were lost. Without the why, only the what - the fear - remains.
Commercial Taboos.
From 'Ghosts Month' discounts to 'Don't sign contracts' advice and 'Ghosts Protection amulets' - we turned 30 days of compassions into a month of anxiety.
This year, let's bring back the compassion, care and consideration. When we see a pair of candles flickering by the roadside or in the corner, don't just see a ghost. See a child remembering a parent. See a living soul caring for one without directions. See neighbors caring for one another, even beyond this life.
This is not a month of bad fortunes, it is a month of good heart.



